It is closely linked to the principle of non-discrimination. The equal protection clause prevents the state government from enacting criminal laws that discriminate in an unreasonable and unjustified manner. It provides the right of legal personality, meaning every person is equal before the law and entitled to equal protection of the law.
Equal protection license#
However, states cannot deny a person a driver’s license because of their race, gender, or other minority considerations. What is an example of equal protection?įor instance, states may require people to pass a vision as a condition of receiving a driver’s license. Sentence: The equal protection clause has protected such groups as African americans and women from disrimination by state and local … Is everyone treated equally under the law?Īrticle 7 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) states: “All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law”.
Definition: A clause of the fourteenth amendment that forbids any state to deny equal protection of the laws to any individual within its jurisdiction. Of critical importance in equal protection litigation is the degree to which government is permitted to take race or another suspect classification into account when formulating and implementing a remedy to overcome the effects of past discrimination. It is sophisticated in its treatment of the background issues and the congressional debates, but it is also accessible to a broad audience. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States-including former slaves-and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.” One of three amendments passed during the Reconstruction era to abolish slavery and establish …Įqual protection clause. Garrett Epps, Democracy Reborn: The Fourteenth Amendment and the Fight for Equal Rights in Post-Civil War America This is a first-rate book about the origins of the Fourteenth Amendment. What is equal protection under the law and why was it necessary to guarantee in the 14th Amendment? The clause, which took effect in 1868, provides “nor shall any State … deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws”. The Equal Protection Clause is from the text of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. Which said there must be equal protection under the law? It prohibits laws that unreasonably and unfairly favor some groups over others or arbitrarily discriminate against persons. What does equal protection under the law mean quizlet?ĭefine Equal Protection of the Laws. This clause is designed to prevent the passage of discriminatory state laws that deny equal rights to people in similar. The governing body state must treat an individual in the same manner as others in similar conditions and circumstances. The equal protection clause is a section of the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution that says that states cannot, deny to any person within their jurisdiction the equal protection of their laws. What does it mean to have equal protection under the law?Įqual Protection refers to the idea that a governmental body may not deny people equal protection of its governing laws.
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